Frank Blethen
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Frank A. Blethen (born April 20, 1945) is an American executive who is the publisher of ''
The Seattle Times ''The Seattle Times'' is a daily newspaper serving Seattle, Washington, United States. It was founded in 1891 and has been owned by the Blethen family since 1896. ''The Seattle Times'' has the largest circulation of any newspaper in Washington (s ...
'' and
chief executive officer A chief executive officer (CEO), also known as a central executive officer (CEO), chief administrator officer (CAO) or just chief executive (CE), is one of a number of corporate executives charged with the management of an organization especially ...
(CEO) of
The Seattle Times Company The Seattle Times Company is a privately owned publisher of daily and weekly newspapers in the U.S. state of Washington. Founded in Seattle, Washington in 1896, the company is now in its fourth and fifth generations of ownership by the Blethen fa ...
, based in
Seattle Seattle ( ) is a seaport city on the West Coast of the United States. It is the seat of King County, Washington. With a 2020 population of 737,015, it is the largest city in both the state of Washington and the Pacific Northwest regio ...
, Washington, United States. He is a fourth-generation member of the Blethen family, which has owned the newspaper since 1896, and took over as publisher in 1985. He also served as publisher of the ''
Walla Walla Union-Bulletin The ''Walla Walla Union-Bulletin'' (U-B) is a newspaper based in Walla Walla, Washington and owned by the Seattle Times Company. It publishes daily except Saturdays. History The modern ''Union-Bulletin'' can trace its origins to the ''Washingto ...
'', a newspaper owned by the company, in the 1970s. During his tenure as publisher, the family's control of the newspaper declined, along with the
profitability In economics, profit is the difference between the revenue that an economic entity has received from its outputs and the total cost of its inputs. It is equal to total revenue minus total cost, including both explicit and implicit costs. It i ...
of the newspaper industry in general. The newspaper entered into a
joint operating agreement The Newspaper Preservation Act of 1970 was an Act of the United States Congress, signed by President Richard Nixon, authorizing the formation of joint operating agreements among competing newspaper operations within the same media market area. It ...
with its rival ''
Seattle Post-Intelligencer The ''Seattle Post-Intelligencer'' (popularly known as the ''Seattle P-I'', the ''Post-Intelligencer'', or simply the ''P-I'') is an online newspaper and former print newspaper based in Seattle, Washington, United States. The newspaper was foun ...
'' that lasted until that newspaper ceased printing in 2009.


Early life and education

Francis Alden Blethen Jr. was born in Seattle on April 20, 1945, the second of two children to Francis Alden Blethen and his third wife, Kathleen Mary Ryan. He is a fourth-generation member of the Blethen family and the great-grandson of ''Times'' founder
Alden J. Blethen Alden J. Blethen (December 27, 1845 – July 12, 1915) was a teacher and attorney, who was editor-in-chief of the '' Seattle Daily Times'' from August 10, 1896 Boswell 1994, p. 96 until his death. He written referred to as Colonel Blethen. ...
. His parents divorced in 1951, and Frank was taken to live in
Scottsdale, Arizona , settlement_type = City , named_for = Winfield Scott , image_skyline = , image_seal = Seal of Scottsdale (Arizona).svg , image_blank_emblem = City of Scottsdale Script Logo.svg , nick ...
, with his mother and elder sister Diane. Frank was the only member of the Blethen family to have been raised outside of Seattle. He returned to Seattle in the summers and spent time with his aunts, uncles, and cousins, but rarely saw his father. As a teenager, Blethen worked in the advertising department as a
copy boy A copy boy is a typically young and junior worker on a newspaper. The job involves taking typed stories from one section of a newspaper to another. According to Bruce Guthrie, the former editor-in-chief of the ''Herald Sun'' who began work there ...
, but had no intention of working in the newspaper business. Blethen attended
Arizona State University Arizona State University (Arizona State or ASU) is a public research university in the Phoenix metropolitan area. Founded in 1885 by the 13th Arizona Territorial Legislature, ASU is one of the largest public universities by enrollment in the ...
, majoring in business studies, and later completed his
master's degree A master's degree (from Latin ) is an academic degree awarded by universities or colleges upon completion of a course of study demonstrating mastery or a high-order overview of a specific field of study or area of professional practice.
at
Harvard Business School Harvard Business School (HBS) is the graduate business school of Harvard University, a private research university in Boston, Massachusetts. It is consistently ranked among the top business schools in the world and offers a large full-time MBA p ...
in 1978. Blethen calls himself the "accidental publisher" because he had no intention of running the business until the 1980s. He has a tattoo of the Seattle eagle on the calf of his leg.


Career

Blethen returned to Seattle after the death of his estranged father in 1967, having completed his senior year at Arizona State University. Blethen began his career at ''The Times'' as the assistant credit manager. When his boss took a leave of absence, Blethen advanced to credit manager. Blethen took a variety of jobs at the ''Seattle Times'', such as building manager, where he would negotiate janitorial and security contracts or oversee the remodeling of the cafeteria, as well as other positions, before eventually leading the company. Blethen also spent four years working at the newspaper ''Walla Walla Union-Bulletin'' in
Walla Walla, Washington Walla Walla is a city in Walla Walla County, Washington, where it is the largest city and county seat. It had a population of 34,060 at the 2020 census, estimated to have decreased to 33,927 as of 2021. The population of the city and its two su ...
, which was where he realized his passion was in journalism. Blethen and his family are also the owners of the ''
Yakima Herald-Republic The ''Yakima Herald-Republic'' is a newspaper published in Yakima, Washington, and distributed throughout Yakima, Kittitas and Klickitat counties as well as northwest Benton County. It is Washington state's seventh-largest daily newspaper. The ne ...
'', ''Walla Walla Union-Bulletin'', and several other Seattle-area weeklies, including the '' Issaquah Press''. He has been the publisher of the ''Times'' for over 30 years.


Context

Blethen has worked in the journalism world for almost 50 years and has seen the industry change. He has emphasized the character of family-owned business that has made the Seattle Times different from other large corporate news companies. While the company is controlled by the Blethens, Frank Blethen's grandfather sold part interest in the company to the Ridder Bros., known today as Knight Ridder. Blethen joined the family business full-time in 1968, holding a variety of training positions until about 1974 when he decided to join the Seattle Times-owned Walla Walla Union-Bullentin as the publisher. Blethen then returned to the Seattle Times Company in 1980 and held various executive positions in advertising, circulation, marketing and labor. When he started his career as publisher at the Times in 1985, when the entire cooperation revolved around printing. For years the Seattle Times and Seattle Post-Intelligencer competed and operated under a joint operating agreement. The P-I ceased print publication in 2009 but still competes for the internet traffic and advertising. With the print world shrinking over the last 30 years, Blethen said that about 40 percent of the Times digital readers today reach the company through social media channels or by searching for them on the internet.


Impact

Frank Blethen argues that free, high quality public education to be an prerequisite for a successful democracy. Blethen has donated significant amounts to educational institutions and helped create the two-year Greater Good Campaign, a movement against the state's legislature's defunding of higher public education, but has been criticized for campaigning against taxes that would fund public education. In the publishing world he has won awards for significant longterm contributions to diversity. He has also been criticized for mixing business interests with content issues, which is traditionally separated at newspapers.


Awards

* Edward R.Murrow Award for Lifetime Achievements in Journalism from WSU's School of Communications (1998). * Asian American Journalist Associations' Special Recognition Award (2011) * Northwest Journalist of Color Diversity Award (2011) * AAJA Leadership in Diversity Award (2014) and in 2018 the Seattle Times newsroom won the same award.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Blethen, Frank 1945 births Living people American newspaper publishers (people) Businesspeople from Seattle The Seattle Times Company Arizona State University alumni Harvard Business School alumni